Key Differences Between Software Testing and Embedded Testing

Want high-quality software and hardware products? Learn the differences between software testing and embedded testing from testing type, component to cost.

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Software testing is the process of evaluating a software application or system to identify defects or issues, while embedded testing is a specialized form of testing that focuses on the evaluation of embedded software within a hardware device or system.

As the modern world gets more complicated by the day, it's more important than ever for businesses to test their software. The functioning and system integrity of the program must be tested on a regular basis. In a similar way, both software and hardware need to be tested properly to make sure they have high-end security. Here comes the software testing and embedded testing into the play!

Software testing and embedded testing are two different types of testing used in the development of computer programs and electronic devices. Software testing examines only the software components of the system, whereas embedded testing evaluates both the hardware and software parts. While they share some similarities, they have some differences in terms of the components being tested, the tools and methods used, and the testing focus. 

Check out what automation testing is!

Understanding these differences is important for developers, testers, and anyone involved in software and hardware development. 

In this blog, we will discuss the key differences between software testing and embedded testing.

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What Is Software Testing? 

Software testing is the process of checking and validating how the software works. 

Its main purpose is to ensure that the software works as planned and has no bugs. It also helps prove that the software meets the needs and is ready for use. 

Testing software also looks at how exceptions and errors are dealt with. 

We compiled 10+ Best Software Testing Books in 2023 in our blog article.

Software testing involves looking at how the different parts of the software work to find bugs, errors, or other problems. Software testing is one of the most important tasks that must be performed before the software can be given to the end user. It also lets the developers tell the user essential details about how good the software is. Software testing is the process of looking at the code of software in different settings.

Learn more: Top Software Testing Trends to Follow in 2023

Let’s see what embedded testing is to understand the differences between embedded vs. software. 

What Is Embedded Testing?

Embedded testing is the process of verifying and validating both software and hardware. It ensured that the whole embedded system, including software and hardware, works together and is defect-free. 

One of the advantages of embedded testing is that it can be performed on the hardware to find bugs/flaws. 

It also helps that the embedded system meets the requirements of the end user.

Difference Between Software Testing and Embedded Testing 

Here we have a comprehensive table highlighting the 15 key differences between Software Testing vs. Embedded Testing:

Feature

Software Testing

Embedded Testing

DefinitionThe process of verifying and validating software to meet customer requirementsThe process of checking functional and non-functional attributes of software and hardware in an embedded system
Testing MethodCan be performed manually or automaticallyMainly performed manually
Testable ComponentsSoftware onlyBoth software and hardware
Testing FocusSoftware functionalityHardware behavior
Testing TypePrimarily black-box testingCan be white-box or black-box testing
Database TestingPossibleNot applicable
Target PlatformClient-server applicationsEmbedded systems
Application ExamplesYahoo Mail, Google Mail, Android applicationsMicrocontrollers used in computers and healthcare systems
Cost and TimeMore expensive and time-consuming than embedded testingLess expensive and less time-consuming than software testing

Bottom Line

Software testing and embedded testing are two different types of testing used in software and hardware development.

While software testing focuses primarily on the functionality of computer programs, embedded testing is concerned with the behavior of both software and hardware components in an embedded system. 

While software testing can be more expensive and time-consuming, embedded testing is less resource-intensive and can be more complex. Understanding the differences between these two types of testing is crucial for developing reliable software and hardware products that meet customer requirements.

Join forces with us at Ronwell Digital, a leading provider of embedded testing services. Our company is committed to providing smart embedded solutions to businesses worldwide, in order to enhance the performance of their embedded systems.

FAQ

What is embedded testing in software testing?

Embedded testing is software testing that evaluates embedded software within a hardware device or system to ensure they work seamlessly together and meet the specified requirements.

Is embedded testing easy or hard?

Embedded testing can be challenging and requires knowledge and skills in both software and hardware. The difficulty of embedded testing depends on the complexity of the device, the software, and the requirements of the project but with the right tools, techniques, and expertise, it can be easier. 

References 

Geeks for Geeks - Software Testing and Embedded Testing 

Tutorials Point - Software Testing and Embedded Testing

Impact QA - Software Testing and Embedded Testing

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